Chickenpox Symptoms Causes and How to Treat It

Cangkrangen, or chickenpox, is an infectious disease caused by infection with the varicella-zoster virus. Therefore, chickenpox is better known by the medical term varicella. Varicella zoster symptoms include itchy red rashes all over the body and Fever. Although transmission is easy, chickenpox tends to be non-fatal. However, chicken pox in adults symptoms and the side effects are usually more severe than for adult women or children. Chickenpox rashes appear on the body during its starting stages.

Chickenpox Symptoms, Causes, and How to Treat It

 

There are various other common symptoms of chickenpox in adults and children. Fortunately, chickenpox in children usually affects children under 10, and immunization is mandatory. Therefore, infected adults are also less likely because they already have immunity from vaccination or have had it. Chickenpox treatment adults are necessary sooner. So they have to take decisions and treat on an early basis.  

What Causes Chicken Pox

The answer to What Causes Chicken Pox is a varicella-zoster virus (VZV). VZV is one of 9 variants of the herpes virus that attacks humans. Usually, VZV multiplies in the lungs before spreading throughout the body.
After recovering from the primary infection (chickenpox), VZV usually lies dormant in the body and is not contagious. However, if the virus becomes active, you can get sick again. Generally, this second disease is in the form of smallpox.

Chickenpox Symptoms

The primary Chickenpox symptom is an itchy rash which then blisters and becomes scabs. Usually, these symptoms appear in the chest, back, and face before spreading throughout the body. The incubation period, which is being infected until symptoms appear, is 10-21 days. Generally, symptoms appear within 14-16 days. Symptoms last up to 7 days and then resolve on their own.

Apart from the itchy rash, here are some other signs of chicken pox:

• Fever
• Muscle ache;
• Quickly tired and weak;
• Head dizzy and feel nauseous;
• Complications

Chickenpox is generally not fatal. However, it does not rule out the possibility of complications from chickenpox. Serious complications from chickenpox include:

• Seizure
• Pneumonia
• Encephalitis
• Bacterial infection
• Difficulty walking/standing/speaking
• Difficulty maintaining balance

Usually, this complication is more likely to occur in adults than children and vulnerable groups, such as pregnant women, patients with poor immune conditions, and newborns. If complications arise, contact the nearest medical professional or hospital. That way, you can also get special treatment, such as receiving chickenpox medicine as an antiviral.

How Is Chickenpox Transmitted

There are 3 ways to spread chickenpox:

• Air (Slime Droplets)
• Physical contact with smallpox blisters
• Touching contaminated objects

The transmission of chickenpox is not only for those who are infected with chickenpox. You can also get chickenpox if you have physical or droplet contact with those who have shingles or shingles. This is because the virus that causes both types of smallpox is the same.

Chickenpox Abstinence

What you eat is essential in supporting healing. Therefore, if you or your child is suffering from chickenpox, then you can reduce the following types of food:

Fatty food

Especially saturated fat. Fat can make the inflammation and rash of chickenpox worse. Avoid high-fat foods, such as meat and whole milk dairy products. If you want to consume milk, choose low-fat or skimmed.

Sour food

For example, oranges and similar fruits, berries, and pineapples. It's also good to avoid soft drinks. This is because the acid content can irritate the mouth and throat, causing pain if the rash symptoms spread into the mouth.

Spicy food

Like acidic foods, spicy foods can also have a bitter taste.

Foods that contain Arginine

The purpose of foods that contain Arginine is an amino acid protein that the varicella virus uses to reproduce. Nuts, soybeans, fish, whole grains, and meat are examples of foods.

Chicken Pox Treatment Adults

In general, chickenpox will dry up on its own. Of course, if asked, "how many days dry chickenpox?" depends on each person's immune system. However, in general, chickenpox dries up in about 7 days.

During these 7 days, you can treat chickenpox by:

• Using calamine lotion to treat itching;
• Trimming nails so as not to hurt when scratching;
• Take paracetamol if you have a fever.
• Prevention and Anticipation of the Risks
• Chickenpox has been immunized since 1995. Although it is not included in the list of mandatory immunizations for infants, immunizations already exist and are usually recommended.

In addition to immunization, you can also prevent the risk of chickenpox by:

• Keep a safe distance;
• Avoid contact with people with chickenpox/snake pop/fire;
• Make it a habit to wash your hands after making contact with other people;
• Protect yourself with Super Care infectious disease insurance.
• For the last point, you can get it only from the beginning.